This GMAT Problem Solving practice question tests basic concepts in solving algebraic expressions comprising absolute values and elementary concepts in number properties.
Question 12: If x and y are integers and |x - y| = 12, what is the minimum possible value of xy?
x and y are integers and |x - y| = 12
Squaring both sides, we get (x - y)2 = 144
x2 + y2 - 2xy = 144
Add, 4xy to both sides of the equation.
x2 + y2 - 2xy + 4xy = 144 + 4xy
x2 + y2 + 2xy = 144 + 4xy
Or (x + y)2 = 144 + 4xy
(x + y)2 will NOT be negative for real values of x and y.
i.e., (x + y)2 ≥ 0
∴ 144 + 4xy ≥ 0
Or 4xy ≥ -144
So, xy ≥ -36
The least value that xy can take is -36.
Copyrights © 2016 - 25 All Rights Reserved by Wizako.com - An Ascent Education Initiative.
Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions
GMAT® is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC). This website is not endorsed or approved by GMAC.
GRE® is a registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service (ETS). This website is not endorsed or approved by ETS.
SAT® is a registered trademark of the College Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse this product.
Mobile: (91) 95000 48484
WhatsApp: WhatsApp Now
Email: [email protected]
Leave A Message